Legislature(2011 - 2012)CAPITOL 106

02/15/2011 03:00 PM House HEALTH & SOCIAL SERVICES


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03:06:15 PM Start
03:06:35 PM Confirmation Hearing(s): Commissioner, Department of Health and Social Services
03:56:35 PM Adjourn
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+ Confirmation Hearing: TELECONFERENCED
William Streur, Commissioner, Dept. of Health &
Social Services
                    ALASKA STATE LEGISLATURE                                                                                  
      HOUSE HEALTH AND SOCIAL SERVICES STANDING COMMITTEE                                                                     
                       February 15, 2011                                                                                        
                           3:06 p.m.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS PRESENT                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Representative Wes Keller, Chair                                                                                                
Representative Alan Dick, Vice Chair                                                                                            
Representative Bob Herron                                                                                                       
Representative Paul Seaton                                                                                                      
Representative Sharon Cissna (via teleconference)                                                                               
Representative Charisse Millett                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS ABSENT                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Representative Bob Miller                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
COMMITTEE CALENDAR                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
CONFIRMATION HEARING(S):                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Commissioner, Department of Health and Social Services                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
      William Streur - Juneau                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
     - CONFIRMATION(S) ADVANCED                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
PREVIOUS COMMITTEE ACTION                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
No previous action to record                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
WITNESS REGISTER                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
WILLIAM STREUR, Acting Commissioner                                                                                             
Office of the Commissioner                                                                                                      
Department of Health and Social Services (DHSS)                                                                                 
Juneau, Alaska                                                                                                                  
POSITION STATEMENT:  Testified as appointed commissioner of                                                                   
Department of Health and Social Services.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
ACTION NARRATIVE                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
3:06:15 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  WES KELLER  called  the House  Health  and Social  Services                                                            
Standing    Committee   meeting    to   order    at   3:06    p.m.                                                              
Representatives  Keller, Dick,  Herron, and  Millett were  present                                                              
at the  call to  order.   Representatives Seaton  and Cissna  (via                                                              
teleconference) arrived as the meeting was in progress.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
^CONFIRMATION  HEARING(S):   Commissioner,  Department  of  Health                                                              
and Social Services                                                                                                             
 CONFIRMATION HEARING(S):  Commissioner, Department of Health and                                                           
                        Social Services                                                                                     
                                                                                                                              
3:06:35 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  KELLER announced  that  the  committee would  consider  the                                                              
confirmation   of   the   appointment   of   William   Streur   as                                                              
commissioner of the Department of Health and Social Services.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
3:07:26 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
WILLIAM STREUR,  Acting Commissioner, Office of  the Commissioner,                                                              
Department  of Health  and Social  Services (DHSS),  said that  he                                                              
had been involved  in health care for 33 years, 30  years of which                                                              
were in  the private sector.   He pointed  out that he  had worked                                                              
extensively with Medicaid.   He stated that he moved  to Alaska in                                                              
2003  and  had been  with  the  Department  of Health  and  Social                                                              
Services since 2007.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
3:10:36 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
ACTING COMMISSIONER  STREUR offered to answer each  of the written                                                              
questions which  the committee  had presented  to him.   [Included                                                              
in  members'  packets]    He read  the  first  question  [original                                                              
punctuation provided]:                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     A lot  of focus over  the years has  been on the  supply                                                                   
     side of  health care,  cutting costs through  reductions                                                                   
     in  reimbursements  and/or   services,  requiring  prior                                                                   
     authorizations,  etc. what is  being done on  the demand                                                                   
     side to keep our beneficiaries healthy?                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
He said that  the demand side kept beneficiaries  healthy and made                                                              
sure that they had  "the proper care at the right  time, the right                                                              
place, delivered  to them."  He  commented that although  it was a                                                              
big part,  prevention was  not the  only answer.   He  pointed out                                                              
that the Division  of Public Assistance provided  services to help                                                              
achieve  its mission  of protecting  and promoting  the health  of                                                              
the public.   He  listed six  core public  health priorities  from                                                              
the demand  side: infectious disease  and epidemic  prevention and                                                              
control;  injury   prevention,  control,  and   emergency  medical                                                              
services;  chronic  disease  prevention  and  control;  access  to                                                              
early preventive  services and quality health care;  public health                                                              
emergency  preparedness  and  response; and  protection  to  human                                                              
health from environmental hazards.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
He read the second question [original punctuation provided]:                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
     Wellness and  prevention programs have  shown reductions                                                                   
     in health  care costs and  other improvements  of around                                                                   
     $3 per  every dollar spent,  have we looked  into these,                                                                   
     and what are we doing in this area?                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
ACTING  COMMISSIONER  STREUR,  referencing  the $3  for  every  $1                                                              
spent,  advised  that "the  jury  is largely  out  on  this."   He                                                              
stated  the  necessity  of determining  which  of  the  prevention                                                              
programs actually  worked.  He  directed attention to  the success                                                              
in  curbing  the adult  smoking  rates,  resulting in  8000  fewer                                                              
tobacco related  deaths, and $300  million in averted  health care                                                              
costs.   He  noted that  public health  employees actively  worked                                                              
with  communities and  organizations  to build  sustainability  in                                                              
health systems and  ensure access to quality health  services.  He                                                              
established  that  the  Division   of  Public  Health  engaged  in                                                              
activities  to ensure  emergency  medical  service personnel  were                                                              
qualified  and properly trained,  and provided  medical and  legal                                                              
investigative  work related  to  unanticipated  sudden or  violent                                                              
deaths.   He declared that the  division worked with a  variety of                                                              
organizations  and individuals  to  develop  and implement  health                                                              
promotion  strategies and  community action  plans for  prevention                                                              
and   reduction   of  chronic   diseases.     He   confirmed   the                                                              
effectiveness  for  reducing  health  risks and  injuries  by  the                                                              
promotion  of healthy  behaviors through  education and  community                                                              
support.  He endorsed  the outreach programs to the  high risk and                                                              
disadvantaged  people in  need of  services.   He opined that  the                                                              
continuing  efforts  with  "self inflicted  health  care  issues,"                                                              
such as  obesity and  smoking, would reap  rewards.   He announced                                                              
that these  issues currently  cost Alaska  $600 million  each year                                                              
in  health   care,  and  an   additional  $1.9  billion   in  lost                                                              
productivity.   He explained his  struggle to balance  the demands                                                              
for  care,   the  growing   budget,  the   increasing  number   of                                                              
enrollees,  and  the  funding  for   prevention  activities.    He                                                              
suggested  a slow  movement toward  prevention  activity and  away                                                              
from treatment activity to showcase any success.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
3:15:00 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
ACTING  COMMISSIONER  STREUR  reported   that  professional  staff                                                              
within  the  Division  of Public  Health  monitored  and  assessed                                                              
health  status  through  the  collection  and  analysis  of  vital                                                              
statistics,  behavioral  risk factors,  disease  and injury  data,                                                              
and forensic  data from post-mortem  exams.  This  information was                                                              
used   to   improve  the   program   services,   develop   healthy                                                              
recommendations, and inform future public decisions.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
3:16:05 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
ACTING  COMMISSIONER  STREUR  read the  third  question  [original                                                              
punctuation provided]:                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     Do   we  have  data   on  the   prevalence  of   various                                                                   
     preventable    chronic   diseases   in    our   Medicaid                                                                   
     population,  such as  cardiac disease,  type 2  diabetes                                                                   
     and obesity?                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
               If we do, what disease/conditions are they?                                                                      
               Are we doing anything to address them?                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
He  stated that  in  FY 2010,  Medicaid  covered 120,879  Alaskans                                                              
with  total  payments of  $1.172  billion  for  health care.    He                                                              
declared  that  respondents with  chronic  conditions  represented                                                              
49.7 percent of  active Medicaid recipients, with  86.5 percent of                                                              
Medicaid payments.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
3:17:13 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR KELLER  asked for  a breakdown of  the chronic  diseases, by                                                              
expense and prevalence.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
3:17:46 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
ACTING COMMISSIONER  STREUR replied that,  in FY 2010,  there were                                                              
5217  Alaskans  with  diabetes   on  Medicaid,  with  payments  of                                                              
$12,553,951;  1318 Alaskans  with congestive  heart failure,  with                                                              
payment  of  $5,687,000;  and  6669  Alaskans  with  asthma,  with                                                              
payment  of $5,521,000.    He explained  that  Alaska  had a  case                                                              
management  contract   to  ensure  that  these   individuals  kept                                                              
appointments  and took medications.   He  reported that  this case                                                              
management contract  saved Alaska  $673,636, about 5  percent, for                                                              
patients  with diabetes;  saved  $591,300, about  10 percent,  for                                                              
individuals  with congestive  heart failure;  and saved  $427,000,                                                              
about  7 percent,  for asthmatic  patients.   He  added that  case                                                              
management  was  now  an electronic  process,  also  resulting  in                                                              
savings.   He opined  that the Alaska  Medical Home  Program would                                                              
also save money.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
3:20:25 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  KELLER asked  if the community  health  centers would  be a                                                              
solution.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
ACTING COMMISSIONER  STREUR  offered his  belief that a  community                                                              
health  center  pilot  program,   as  well  as  a  private  health                                                              
facility,  could contract  with the Alaska  Medical Home  Program,                                                              
for "a gentle form  of managed care."  He opined  that there would                                                              
be a  "steep learning  curve to  implement [Alaska] Medical  Home,                                                              
but I believe it works."                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
3:22:08 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
ACTING  COMMISSIONER   STREUR  moved  on  to  the   next  question                                                              
[original punctuation provided]:                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
     What have you done to define Medical Necessary?                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
He  stated  that Department  of  Health  and Social  Services  and                                                              
Department  of  Law  had  worked  together  to  address  this  and                                                              
determine a  practical approach for  Alaska.  He stated  that only                                                              
a medical  professional could determine  "medical necessity."   He                                                              
agreed  that the issues  were complex  and that  analysis  was not                                                              
yet  complete.   He noted  that  other states  were confronting  a                                                              
similar dilemma.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
3:23:51 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  MILLETT asked for  a time  line to the  Department                                                              
of  Law recommendation.    She pointed  to  a  current request  to                                                              
increase the  federal poverty  level designated for  qualification                                                              
to Denali KidCare.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
ACTING COMMISSIONER  STREUR replied that  he wanted a  decision as                                                              
soon as  possible, possibly  by March  15.   He stressed  the need                                                              
for a solution to the expansion of Denali KidCare.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
3:24:57 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
ACTING  COMMISSIONER  STREUR  read  the  next  question  [original                                                              
punctuation provided]:                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     Could  you   also  share  your   thoughts  of   how  the                                                                   
     department will  ensure equitable service to  the people                                                                   
     who  are  most  difficult to  reach  (I'm  referring  to                                                                   
     those in the bush) and who may need the help the most?                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
He offered  his belief that Alaska  had risen above all  the other                                                              
states  for the range  of services  provided,  and the ability  to                                                              
develop  community   health  aides,   dental  health   aides,  and                                                              
behavioral health  aides, ensuring  that services were  available.                                                              
He pointed  out that  the Alaska  Native Tribal Health  Consortium                                                              
and telemedicine  had connected  with [rural]  clinics and  health                                                              
aides.   He  referenced a  DHSS program  for a  broad delivery  of                                                              
behavioral health service  in rural areas.  He stated  that "to do                                                              
good, we  have to do well."   He announced  that the state  had to                                                              
work with  its health  partners to ensure  the ability  to provide                                                              
services  to the communities.    He opined that  Alaska would  not                                                              
have "a  social worker  in every village"  but he emphasized  that                                                              
access to services needed to be developed.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
3:28:13 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
ACTING COMMISSIONER  STREUR stated that  DHSS had been  working to                                                              
add Medicaid coverage for behavioral health aids.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
3:29:19 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
ACTING  COMMISSIONER  STREUR  read  the  next  question  [original                                                              
punctuation provided]:                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
        What is the benefit of having Therapeutic Courts                                                                        
         compared to regular courts?  In regards to the                                                                         
     recidivism rate.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
He  stated  that,  in  2007,  the   Alaska  Judicial  Council  had                                                              
conducted a recidivism  study of the felony therapeutic  courts in                                                              
Alaska  compared to  the non-therapeutic  court participants  with                                                              
similar  characteristics.    He  shared  its findings:    only  13                                                              
percent of  the graduates of  therapeutic courts  were re-arrested                                                              
in the first year,  about one third that of the  comparison group.                                                              
He  noted  that  only  6 percent  of  the  therapeutic  group  was                                                              
convicted of  a new offense  in the first  year, about  25 percent                                                              
that of  the non-therapeutic  group.   He stated that  therapeutic                                                              
courts  significantly   lowered  the  recidivism   rates,  and  he                                                              
emphasized  that the cost  for a  therapeutic court candidate  was                                                              
10 percent that of an incarcerated person.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
3:30:42 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  MILLETT  asked  if the  tracking  for  therapeutic                                                              
court recidivism extended beyond one year.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
3:31:08 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
ACTING COMMISSIONER  STREUR  replied that  there was tracking  for                                                              
multiple years,  but that  this data  was only year  to year.   He                                                              
offered to supply the additional longer term data.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
ACTING COMMISSIONER  STREUR compared that the four  year re-arrest                                                              
rate for  drug court  participants was 29  percent and  17 percent                                                              
for  drug court  graduates,  compared to  41  percent for  similar                                                              
drug  offenders  who  did  not participate  in  drug  court.    He                                                              
pointed to a  similar study for DUI [Driving  Under the Influence]                                                              
court  participants,  who were  also  found to  be  "substantially                                                              
less likely than  comparable DUI offenders sentenced  to probation                                                              
to  be arrested  for a  new DUI  offense or  any criminal  offense                                                              
within two  years of entering  the program."   He stated  that the                                                              
longer term  effect of  drug court  in Portland  was a  30 percent                                                              
reduction over five years.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
3:32:33 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
ACTING  COMMISSIONER  STREUR  read  the  next  question  [original                                                              
punctuation provided]:                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     With   over  $4   million  dollars   spent  on   suicide                                                                   
     prevention  our  numbers  are  still the  worst  in  the                                                                   
     nation.   Can  you tell  us  of your  plans for  turning                                                                   
     this around  that's different from what's been  tried in                                                                   
     the past?                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
He reflected on  the [Alaska Statewide] Suicide  Prevention Summit                                                              
in  2010,  and  noted  the  priority  by  the  Suicide  Prevention                                                              
Council to strengthen  the communication partnerships  between the                                                              
stakeholders  and  the  systems.   He  discussed  the  partnership                                                              
between the  Alaska Mental  Health Board,  the Suicide  Prevention                                                              
Council, DHSS,  and the Alaska Mental  Health Trust to  design and                                                              
launch the  interactive web portal, stopsuicidesalaska.org,  which                                                              
would help  individuals connect  with community groups  engaged in                                                              
suicide prevention.   He  stated that this  would address  the gap                                                              
of  ongoing  communication,  which   had  been  addressed  at  the                                                              
summit.   He  directed attention  to a  comprehensive toolkit  for                                                              
community training  and response which  had been developed  by the                                                              
Suicide Prevention  Council,  DHSS, and the  Alaska Native  Tribal                                                              
Health  Consortium.    He  shared   that  the  Suicide  Prevention                                                              
Council  had worked  to expand  access to  suicide prevention  and                                                              
intervention  training,  as  well   as  mental  health  first  aid                                                              
training.   He pointed  to a need  for continuous engagement  with                                                              
community  members,   as  suicide   was  epidemic  not   episodic,                                                              
observing that social  media was an effective tool.   He described                                                              
the Iron Dog  poster and the baseball card campaigns,  and pointed                                                              
out  that  each  included the  Suicide  Prevention  hotline  phone                                                              
number.   He attributed  the campaign  successes to the  inclusion                                                              
of role models, as opposed to scare tactics.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
3:37:57 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  KELLER  reminded  the  committee   that  its  role  was  to                                                              
determine whether to forward this nomination.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
3:38:36 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  SEATON,  describing the  high  percentage of  full                                                              
mouth reconstructions  for children  in rural Alaska,  asked about                                                              
targeting for rural dental problems.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
3:40:18 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
ACTING  COMMISSIONER  STREUR  confirmed his  frustration  for  the                                                              
inadequate  use of the  Early Periodic  Screening, Diagnosis,  and                                                              
Treatment  Program,   the  [Medicaid]  dental   program  targeting                                                              
children.     He   pointed   to  a   lack   of  available   dental                                                              
professionals to  ensure good dental care, stating  that community                                                              
dental health  aides could  expand and improve  this service.   He                                                              
also emphasized  the need for  a change  to the trend  for sugared                                                              
drinks in  rural stores.   He suggested  a school meal  program in                                                              
conjunction with  Department of  Education and Early  Development.                                                              
He  reflected that  dental care  was  the most  difficult care  to                                                              
access in rural Alaska.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
3:42:27 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  SEATON,  offering   his  support  for  the  dental                                                              
health  aides,  declared  a  need  to  ensure  early  preventative                                                              
dental programs.   He  opined that dental  problems could  lead to                                                              
other health problems, including depression.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
3:44:31 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
ACTING  COMMISSIONER   STREUR  offered  to  report   back  to  the                                                              
committee.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
3:44:55 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  KELLER agreed  that committee  time would  be dedicated  to                                                              
that report.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
3:45:11 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE CISSNA  reflected that state government  had a role                                                              
in  health issues  for the  300  communities around  Alaska.   She                                                              
asked for  a list of  health needs per  community, and,  from this                                                              
list, she suggested formation of a "community mentorship."                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
3:47:13 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
ACTING  COMMISSIONER STREUR  agreed  that a  health  check on  the                                                              
communities would be an admirable undertaking.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
3:47:46 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  CISSNA  asked  if  the  current  state  technology                                                              
could allow for  statewide hearings "to get people  throughout the                                                              
state working  on it and  actually have  it be something  that the                                                              
people help build."                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
3:48:28 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
ACTING COMMISSIONER  STREUR replied that  he would speak  with Dr.                                                              
Hurlburt for possible options.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
3:49:15 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE HERRON  asked if  Acting Commissioner Streur  had a                                                              
plan or  a timeline  for strategies  on Medicaid  managed  care or                                                              
cost containment.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
ACTING COMMISSIONER  STREUR replied that  he had "bits  and pieces                                                              
in  place to  roll out."   He  expressed  his desire  to have  the                                                              
Medical  Home  program  ready  by   early  summer,  and  that  the                                                              
Enhanced Care Management  Program was already in place.   He spoke                                                              
about care management,  ensuring that patients receive  the proper                                                              
care,  and  case  management, directing  patients  to  the  proper                                                              
place.   He  pointed to  some of  the challenges  of the  Medicaid                                                              
budget,  surmising  that  there was  "a  whole  lot  to do."    He                                                              
emphasized  the importance  for getting the  proper technology  in                                                              
place, but  that it  would not be  accomplished until  early 2012.                                                              
He  offered  his  belief  that   the  data  for  detailed  reports                                                              
determining the exact care provided would be available soon.                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  HERRON requested  to be included  in the  Medicaid                                                              
decision making process.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  KELLER  agreed,  stating   that  House  Health  and  Social                                                              
Services Standing Committee had a huge responsibility.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
3:53:48 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  MILLETT offered  accolades to Acting  Commissioner                                                              
Streur  from her senior  constituency  that both  he and OCS  were                                                              
attentive to their needs.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
3:55:19 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR KELLER closed testimony.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
3:56:00 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE DICK  moved to forward the confirmation  of William                                                              
Streur  to joint  session  for  consideration as  commissioner  of                                                              
Department  of  Health  and  Social  Services.    There  being  no                                                              
objection, it was so ordered.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
3:56:35 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
ADJOURNMENT                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
There being  no further business  before the committee,  the House                                                              
Health  and   Social  Services  Standing  Committee   meeting  was                                                              
adjourned at 3:56 p.m.                                                                                                          

Document Name Date/Time Subjects
Commissioner HSS - Streur#2.pdf HHSS 2/15/2011 3:00:00 PM